Rhomphaea rostrata (Simon, 1873)
Description
Male
Prosoma without tubercle. Prosoma 1-1.5 mm long. Opisthosoma narrow, with a very long posterior tubercle, cylindrical, part behind the spinnerets 3 or more times as long as the rest of opisthosoma, the end of tubercle is curved.
Female
Epigyne: deep and longitudinal furrow. Prosoma brownish, with a dark borderline, clypeus wide, almost horizontal. Prosoma 1.2 mm long. Sternum brown, with reddish spots. Legs whitish, with a ventral reddish line. Opisthosoma pale yellow, a little silvery, with 2 lateral greyish bands, ventrally brownish, with a very long posterior tubercle, cylindrical, part behind the spinnerets 3 times as long as the rest of opisthosoma.
Body length female: 4-6.2 mmAdditional information
In garrigue, on oaks and heather.
Distribution
Phenology
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
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Figures
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Wunderlich 1987)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Lecigne 2016c)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Lecigne 2016c)
Habitus, lateral view
(Wunderlich 1987)
Epigyne, ventral view
(van Helsdingen 2009c)
Epigyne
(Kulczyński 1905a)
Epigyne
(Lissner 2017b)
Epigyne
(Lissner 2017b)
Epigyne
(Lissner 2017b)
Epigyne
(Pantini & Mazzoleni 2018)
Epigyne
(Lecigne 2018b)
Vulva, ventral view
(van Helsdingen 2009c)
Vulva, dorsal view
(van Helsdingen 2009c)
Vulva
(Lissner 2017b)
Vulva
(Pantini & Mazzoleni 2018)
Prosoma, lateral view
(Lissner 2017b)
Opisthosoma, lateral view
(Kulczyński 1905a)
Distribution List
"No references" does not mean that the species does not occur in this country, but that we have not yet inserted the reference for it. We are working on it.
References
Branco V V, Morano E, Cardoso P (2019) An update to the Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). Zootaxa 4614: 201-254 
Dentici A, Amata F C (2018) New faunistic data for the Sicilian arachnofauna (Arachnida Araneae). Biodiversity Journal 9: 271-276
Helsdingen P J van (2009c) A possible record of Rhomphaea longicaudata from Greece (Araneae, Theridiidae). Nieuwsbrief SPINED 27: 10-15
Komnenov M (2010) Checklist of spiders (Araneae) of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Uzizaž i Biospeld 5(2009): 52-69
Kulczyński W (1905a) Fragmenta arachnologica. I-IV. Bulletin International de l'Academie des Sciences de Cracovie 1904: 533-568
Kuralt Ž, Pajek Arambašič N, Ferle M, Kostanjšek R (2024) A contribution to the Slovenian spider fauna – V. Natura Sloveniae 26: 29-42
Le Peru B (2007) Catalogue et répartition des araignées de France. Revue Arachnologique 16: 1-468
Lecigne S (2016c) Contribution à la connaissance de l'aranéofaune (Araneae) de Crète (Grèce) et description de la femelle inconnue de Neaetha absheronica Logunov & Guseinov, 2002 (Salticidae). Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 30: 95-118
Lecigne S (2018b) Récits de chasses aranéologiques récentes dans plusieurs départements de France. Redécouverte de Philodromus buchari Kubcová, 2004 (Araneae: Philodromidae) et confirmation de la présence de Theridion harmsi Wunderlich, 2011 (Araneae: Theridiidae). Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 33: 59-99
Lissner J (2017b) A contribution to the knowledge of Rhomphaea L. Koch, 1872 (Araneae: Theridiidae) in the Mediterranean and Macaronesian regions. Arachnology 17: 287-293
Milosevic B (2002) Aranea – Popis vrsta – Checklist. Hrvatsko entomološko društvo – Inventar entomofaune Hrvatske [Aranea – List of species – Checklist. Croatian Entomological Society – Inventory of Croatian entomofauna].
Pantini P, Mazzoleni F (2018) I ragni de Calabria (Arachnida Araneae). Rivista del Museo Civico di Scienze Naturali "E. Caffi", Bergamo 31: 11-69
WSC (2024) World Spider Catalog. Version 25.5. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (31.10.2024) doi: 10.24436/2
Wunderlich J (1987) Die Spinnen der Kanarischen Inseln und Madeiras: Adaptive Radiation, Biogeographie, Revisionen und Neubeschreibungen. Triops, Langen, 435 pp.
Updates
| 18-07-2024 | Distribution insert | Detail |
| 24-02-2021 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 16-07-2020 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 16-07-2020 | Distribution insert | Detail |
| 08-06-2020 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 16-10-2018 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 20-09-2018 | Image insert | |
| 20-04-2018 | Image insert | |
| 20-04-2018 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 16-11-2017 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 16-11-2017 | Image insert | |
| 04-02-2016 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 19-01-2016 | Image insert | |
| 07-10-2015 | Image insert | |
| 25-06-2013 | Image insert |