Icius hamatus (C. L. Koch, 1846)
Beschreibung
Männchen
Prosoma dorsal rostbraun mit weiß behaartem schwarzem Rand, frontal und lateral weiß behaart. Dreieckige Bereiche vor und hinter der Fovea dicht weiß behaart. Flanken im vorderen Bereich hell orangefarben, retrolaterale Kanten braun mit schwarzer Behaarung. Opisthosoma dorsal mit dicht orangefarben behaarter dunkler Fleckenzeichnung und drei weiß behaarten Längsbanden, lateral mit dunkler Längsbande. Palpus rotbraun, Cymbiumspitze aufgehellt, Tegulum dunkelbraun.
Körperlänge Männchen: 5.4 mmWeibchen
Prosoma wie beim Männchen, aber hellgrau behaart. Opisthosoma dorsal beigefarben mit beige-orange-schwarzer Behaarung und lateralem braunen netzartigen Muster, das posteriormedian dunkler wird.
Körperlänge Weibchen: 5.1-6.5 mmZusätzliche Informationen
Häufig in Citrusplantagen
Verbreitung
Abbildungen
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Metzner 1999)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral
(Metzner 1999)
Pedipalpus mit Tibia, Patella und Femur, dorso-lateral
(Breitling 2020)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral
(Rozwałka & Czaja 2021b)
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Rozwałka & Czaja 2021b)
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Killick 2023)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral
(Seropian et al. 2023b)
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Seropian et al. 2023b)
Habitus
(Metzner 1999)
Habitus
(Stanković unpubl.)
Habitus, dorsal
(Rozwałka & Czaja 2021b)
Epigyne
(Metzner 1999)
Epigyne
(Tomasiewicz & Wesołowska 2006)
Epigyne
(Rozwałka & Czaja 2021b)
Vulva, dorsal
(Metzner 1999)
Vulva
(Tomasiewicz & Wesołowska 2006)
Vulva, dorsal
(Breitling 2020)
Habitus, dorsal
(Rozwałka & Czaja 2021b)
Verbreitungsnachweise
"No reference" bedeutet nicht, dass die Art in diesem Land nicht vorkommt, sondern dass wir die Referenz hierfür noch nicht eingefügt haben. Wir arbeiten daran.
Literatur
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Bosmans R. (unpubl.) Provisional list of spiders of North Africa. Database excerpt Aug. 2019
Branco V V, Morano E, Cardoso P (2019) An update to the Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). Zootaxa 4614: 201-254
Breitling R (2020) South European spiders from the Duffey collection in the Manchester Museum (Arachnida: Araneae). Arachnology 18: 333-362
Danışman T, Kunt K B, Özkütük R S, Coşar İ (2024a) The checklist of the spiders of Turkey. Version 2024 [last updated 01 January 2024], online at http://www.spidersofturkey.info
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Killick T (2023) Some accidental imports reported by members of the British Spider Identification Facebook Group. Newsletter of the British Arachnological Society 156/SRS News 105: 6-9
Kostanjšek R, Kuntner M (2015) Araneae Sloveniae: a national spider species checklist. ZooKeys 474: 1-91
Le Peru B (2007) Catalogue et répartition des araignées de France. Revue Arachnologique 16: 1-468
Mestre L, Piñol J, Barrientos J A, Cama A, Espadaler X (2012) Effects of ant competition and bird predation on the spider assemblage of a citrus grove. Basic and Applied Ecology 13: 355-362
Metzner H (1999) Die Springspinnen (Araneae, Salticidae) Griechenlands. Andrias 14: 1-279
Milosevic B (2002) Aranea – Popis vrsta – Checklist. Hrvatsko entomološko društvo – Inventar entomofaune Hrvatske [Aranea – List of species – Checklist. Croatian Entomological Society – Inventory of Croatian entomofauna].
Naumova M, Blagoev G, Deltshev D (2021) Fifty spider species new to the Bulgarian fauna, with a review of some dubious species (Arachnida: Araneae). Zootaxa 4984: 228-257
Pantini P, Isaia M (2019) Araneae.it: the online catalog of Italian spiders, with addenda on other arachnid orders occurring in Italy (Arachnida: Araneae, Opiliones, Palpigradi, Pseudoscorpionida, Scorpiones, Solifugae). Fragmenta Entomologica 51: 127-152
Pfliegler W A, Schönhofer A, Niedbała W, Vella P, Sciberras A, Vella A (2017) New records of mites (Acari) and harvestmen (Opiliones) from Malta with a preliminary checklist of Maltese Arachnida. Soil Organisms 89: 85-110
Rozwałka R, Czaja M (2021b) [New observations of Icius hamatus (C.L. Koch, 1846) (Araneae: Salticidae) in Poland]. Acta Entomologica Silesiana 29(9): 1-4
Rozwałka R, Rutkowski T, Bielak-Bielecki P (2017a) New data on introduced and rare synanthropic spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) in Poland (II). Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, Lublin-Polonia 71: 59-85
Schäfer M (2015) Ein Beitrag zur Springspinnenfauna der Balearen mit dem Erstnachweis von Heliophanus stylifer für Europa (Araneae, Salticidae). Arachnologische Mitteilungen 49: 62-67
Schäfer M, Deepen-Wieczorek A (2014) Erstnachweis der Springspinne Icius hamatus (Salticidae, Araneae) für Deutschland. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 47: 49-50
Seropian A, Bulbulashvili N, Otto S, Krammer H-J, Kachlishvili N, Datunashvili A (2023b) Picking pearls from the Silk Road: insights into the spider (Arachnida, Araneae) diversity in Georgia from the Caucasus barcode of life project. Part II. Caucasiana 2: 231-297
Stanković B (2010) Two new species of Salticidae (Aranea) for the fauna of Serbia. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum 3: 133-136
Stanković B (2012) Contribution to the knowledge of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from vicinity of Jagodina, Central Serbia. Biologica Nyssana 3: 37-42
Stanković B (unpubl.) .
Tomasiewicz B, Wesołowska W (2006) Icius hamatus (Salticidae, Araneae) in Poland? Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 75: 339-342
WSC (2025) World Spider Catalog. Version 26. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (28.2.2025) doi: 10.24436/2
Updates
| 03-02-2024 | Image insert | |
| 21-12-2023 | Distribution insert | Detail |
| 29-03-2023 | Image insert | |
| 29-03-2023 | Distribution insert | Detail |
| 10-06-2021 | Distribution insert | Detail |
| 09-05-2021 | Image insert | |
| 09-05-2021 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 24-07-2020 | Image insert | |
| 08-06-2020 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 16-05-2018 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 28-08-2017 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 16-08-2017 | Image insert | |
| 16-08-2017 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 04-04-2017 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 19-07-2016 | Datasheet update | Detail |