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Synaphridae  Wunderlich, 1986 / Synaphris  Simon, 1894   4 species

Synaphris dalmatensis  Wunderlich, 1980

WSC LSID urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:009275

Key to genera | Key to species

Description
Male

Characters as in female, but prosoma high and convex, and PME 0.5 diameter apart. Palp: femur thin, patella almost as wide as long, tibia large.

Body length male: 0.9 mm
Female

Epigyne dark, with a pair of dark brown round structures. Prosoma dark brown, 0.42 mm long. Sternum as long as wide, coxae IV 1.5 their diameter apart. Eyes: anterior eyes scarcely larger than posteriors, lateral eyes scarcely larger than medians, PME much closer to each other than to PLE, PME one diameter apart, median ocular area rectangular. Clypeus high, a little concave. Chelicerae: anterior margin with one tooth, posterior margin without tooth but with long hairs. Legs uniformly light brown, tibia with 4 dorsal spines. Opisthosoma dark grey, long oval.

Body length female: 0.9 mm
Additional information

In garrigue on stony ground, under stones. Altitude 30-100 m a.s.l. This species probably constructs a sheet web.

Distribution
  Presence
  No data
Global distribution (WSC 2024): Croatia
Phenology
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
 male  female
Figures
species

male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Wunderlich 1987)

species

male Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Wunderlich 1980d)

species

male Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Wunderlich 1980d)

species

male Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Wunderlich 1980d)

species

male Bulbus, prolateral view
(Wunderlich 1980d)

species

male Tip of embolus, prolateral view
(Wunderlich 1980d)

species

male Prosoma, dorsal view
(Wunderlich 1980d)

species

male Prosoma, lateral view
(Wunderlich 1980d)

species

female Epigyne, ventral view
(Wunderlich 1980d)

species

female Receptaculum, ventral view
(Wunderlich 1980d)

species

female Receptaculum, antero-ventral view
(Wunderlich 1980d)

species

female Chelicera, frontal view
(Wunderlich 1980d)

species

female Chelicera, posterior view
(Wunderlich 1980d)

species

female Tarsal claw of leg I
(Wunderlich 1980d)

species

female Tarsal claw of leg IV
(Wunderlich 1980d)

Distribution List

"No references" does not mean that the species does not occur in this country, but that we have not yet inserted the reference for it. We are working on it.

Croatia   (Wunderlich, 1980d) |||
References

Le Peru B (2011) The spiders of Europe, a synthesis of data: Volume 1 Atypidae to Theridiidae. Mémoires de la Société Linnéenne de Lyon 2: 1-522 pdf

WSC (2024) World Spider Catalog. Version 25.5. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (31.10.2024) doi: 10.24436/2 pdf

Wunderlich J (1980d) Über europäische Symphytognathidae (Arach.: Araneae). Verhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg (NF) 23: 259-273 pdf

Wunderlich J (1987) Die Spinnen der Kanarischen Inseln und Madeiras: Adaptive Radiation, Biogeographie, Revisionen und Neubeschreibungen. Triops, Langen, 435 pp. pdf

Updates
21-08-2023 Distribution update Detail
18-12-2014 Image insert
18-02-2014 Image insert