Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826)
Beschreibung
Männchen
Mittelaugen nicht weiter voneinander entfernt als Seitenaugen voneinander, beide Augenreihen fast parallel. Palpus: Paracymbium apikal mit deutlicher Kerbe.
Weibchen
Mittelaugen nicht weiter voneinander entfernt als Seitenaugen voneinander, beide Augenreihen fast parallel. Cheliceren apikal-retroventral mit einem grossen Zahn. Epigyne: Genitallobus deutlich länger als breit, manchmal mit posteriorer Kerbe, Vulva mit einem Paar Rezeptakel neben der unpaaren mittleren Struktur.
Körperlänge Weibchen: 11 mmZusätzliche Informationen
Diese Art stammt aus dem tropischen Asien und ist daher nicht-einheimisch für Europa. Sie wurde mindestens einmal nach Europa eingeschleppt und hat sich etabliert.
Verbreitung
Abbildungen
Pedipalpus, dorsal
(Wunderlich 2011a)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral
(Wunderlich 2011a)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral
(Wunderlich 2011a)
Pedipalpus
(Crespo et al. 2009b)
Pedipalpus, dorsal
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral
(Zamani et al. 2021)
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Zamani et al. 2021)
Pedipalpus mit Tibia, Patella und Femur, dorsal
(Cianferoni et al. 2023)
Pedipalpus mit Tibia, Patella und Femur, ventral
(Cianferoni et al. 2023)
Bulbusende, retrolateral
(Morano 2020)
Bulbus, ventral
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Pedipalpenspitze, ventral
(Zamani et al. 2021)
Embolus, ventral
(Wunderlich 2011a)
Embolus und Konduktor
(Wiehle 1962)
Paracymbium, ventral
(Morano 2020)
Chelicere
(Simon 1929)
Chelicere, dorsal
(Wunderlich 2011a)
Chelicere, retrolateral
(Wunderlich 2011a)
Chelicere, dorsal
(Wiehle 1962)
Chelicere, ventral
(Wiehle 1962)
Chelicere, dorsal
(Morano 2020)
Chelicere, dorsal
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Chelicere, dorso-prolateral
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Chelicere, retrolateral
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Chelicere, ventral
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Chelicere, prolateral
(Cianferoni et al. 2023)
Chelicere, ventral
(Cianferoni et al. 2023)
Genitallappen
(Wunderlich 2011a)
Genitallappen
(Wunderlich 2011a)
Epigyne
(Morano 2020)
Epigyne
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Epigyne
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Vulva, dorsal
(Wunderlich 2011a)
Vulva
(Crespo et al. 2009b)
Vulva, dorsal
(Morano 2020)
Chelicere
(Simon 1929)
Chelicere, ventral
(Wunderlich 2011a)
Chelicere, dorsal
(Wiehle 1962)
Chelicere, ventral
(Wiehle 1962)
Chelicere, ventral
(Morano 2020)
Chelicere, dorsal
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Chelicere, prolateral
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Chelicere, retrolateral
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Chelicere, ventral
(Yağmur & Tutar 2021)
Chelicere, prolateral
(Cianferoni et al. 2023)
Chelicere, ventral
(Cianferoni et al. 2023)
Opisthosoma, lateral
(Wunderlich 2011a)
Opisthosoma, lateral
(Wunderlich 2011a)
Verbreitungsnachweise
"No reference" bedeutet nicht, dass die Art in diesem Land nicht vorkommt, sondern dass wir die Referenz hierfür noch nicht eingefügt haben. Wir arbeiten daran.
Literatur
Benhacene R, Adjami A, Hadjeb A, Kermiche K, Ouakid M L (2023) Bibliographic checklist of the Algerian spider fauna (Araneae). Zootaxa 5352: 301-357 
Blagoev G, Deltshev C, Lazarov S, Naumova M (2018) The spiders (Araneae) of Bulgaria. Version: August 2018. National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. Online at http://www.nmnhs.com/spiders-bulgaria/ (accessed on 10.9.2018)
Bosmans R, Van Keer J, Russell-Smith A, Hadjiconstantis M, Komnenov M, Bosselaers J, Huber S, McCowan D, Snazell R, Decae A, Zoumides C, Kielhorn K-H, Oger P (2019c) Spiders of Cyprus (Araneae). A catalogue of all currently known species from Cyprus. Newsletter of the Belgian Arachnological Society 34, Suppl. 1: 1-173
Bosmans R, Van Keer J, Russell-Smith A, Kronestedt T, Alderweireldt M, Bosselaers J, De Koninck H (2013) Spiders of Crete (Araneae). A catalogue of all currently known species from the Greek island of Crete. Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 28 (Suppl. 1): 1-147
Bosmans R. (unpubl.) Provisional list of spiders of North Africa. Database excerpt Aug. 2019
Branco V V, Morano E, Cardoso P (2019) An update to the Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). Zootaxa 4614: 201-254
Cianferoni F, Graziani F, Ceccolini F (2023) Massive web aggregation of Tetragnatha nitens (Audouin, 1826) in the lagoon of Orbetello (Tuscany, Italy) (Arachnida: Araneae: Tetragnathidae). Quaderno di Studi e Notizie di Storia Naturale della Romagna 56: 159-168
Crespo L C, Cardoso P, Henriques S, Gaspar C (2009b) Spiders (Araneae) from Porto Santo (Madeira, Portgal): Additions to the current knowledge. Boletín de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa 45: 471-475
Deltshev C, Komnenov M, Blagoev G, Georgiev T, Lazarov S, Stojkoska E, Naumova M (2013) Faunistic diversity of spiders (Araneae) in Galichitsa Mountain (FYR Macedonia). Biodiversity Data Journal 1(e977): 1-70
Deltshev C, Vrenozi B, Blagoev G, Lazarov S (2011b) Spiders of Albania – faunistic and zoogeographical review (Arachnida: Araneae). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 63: 125-144
Denis J (1956b) Spiders collected in French Morocco by the Durham Colleges Expedition Club. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 126: 275-281
El-Hennawy H K (2017a) A list of Egyptian spiders (revised in 2017). Serket 15: 167-183
Le Peru B (2007) Catalogue et répartition des araignées de France. Revue Arachnologique 16: 1-468
Morano E (2020) La familia Tetragnathidae Menge, 1866 (Araneae) en el área ibero-balear. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 37: 101-136
Pantini P, Isaia M (2019) Araneae.it: the online catalog of Italian spiders, with addenda on other arachnid orders occurring in Italy (Arachnida: Araneae, Opiliones, Palpigradi, Pseudoscorpionida, Scorpiones, Solifugae). Fragmenta Entomologica 51: 127-152
Simon E (1929) Les arachnides de France 6 (3). Paris (Roret): 533-772
Wiehle (1962) Eine Unterart von Tetragnatha nitens ([Savigny &] Audouin) aus Sardinien (Arach., Araneae). Senckenbergiana Biologica 43: 377-383
WSC (2024) World Spider Catalog. Version 25.5. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (31.10.2024) doi: 10.24436/2
Wunderlich J (2011a) Extant and fossil spiders (Araneae). Heutige und fossile Spinnen. Beiträge zur Araneologie 6: 1-640
Yağmur E A, Tutar O (2021) Tetragnatha nitens (Savigny, 1825) (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) a new species for the spider fauna of Turkey. Serket 18: 157-160
Zamani A, Nadolny A A, Esyunin S L, Marusik Y M (2021) New data on the spider fauna of Iran (Arachnida: Araneae), part VIII. Zoosystematica Rossica 30: 279-297
Updates
| 10-12-2024 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 08-05-2024 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 04-01-2024 | Datasheet update | Detail |
| 22-09-2023 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 02-07-2023 | Image insert | |
| 05-12-2021 | Image insert | |
| 14-11-2021 | Image insert | |
| 13-11-2021 | Distribution insert | Detail |
| 06-01-2021 | Image insert | |
| 25-10-2019 | Image insert | |
| 02-02-2017 | Image insert | |
| 06-10-2015 | Image insert | |
| 04-12-2013 | Distribution update | Detail |
| 15-10-2013 | Distribution update | Detail |