Phrurolithus festivus (C. L. Koch, 1835)
Description
Male palp with only one distal bulbal apophysis that overtops embolus. Tibial apophysis with asymmetric tip. Epigyne with deep median opening. Prosoma orange to dark brown. Femur I-II annulated with black. Opisthosoma orange-brown to dark brown with bright spots on dark ground.
Body length male: 2.2-2.9 mmBody length female: 2.4-3.2 mm
Additional information
In dry habitats (dry meadows, heathland, vineyards), in sunny forests and on water banks, up to 1350 m
Distribution
Phenology
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
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Figures
Pedipalp
(Sterghiu 1985)
Pedipalp
(Wiehle 1967)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Brændegaard 1966)
Pedipalp
(Roberts 1995)
Pedipalp
(Locket & Millidge 1951)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Løvbrekke unpubl.)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Breitling 2020)
Pedipalp, ventro-retrolateral view
(Breitling 2020)
Tibial apophysis, ventral view
(Job 1968a)
Tibial apophysis, ventral view
(Job 1968a)
Tibial apophysis, lateral view
(Job 1968a)
Tibial apophysis, lateral view
(Job 1968a)
Tibial apophysis
(Sterghiu 1985)
Epigyne
(Brændegaard 1966)
Epigyne
(Miller 1971)
Epigyne
(Sterghiu 1985)
Epigyne
(Locket & Millidge 1951)
Epigyne
(Løvbrekke unpubl.)
Vulva
(Tullgren 1946)
Vulva, ventral view
(Wiehle 1967)
Vulva, dorsal view
(Løvbrekke unpubl.)
Habitus
(Sterghiu 1985)
Eyes, dorsal view
(Sterghiu 1985)
Opisthosoma, dorsal view
(Brændegaard 1966)
Distribution List
"No references" does not mean that the species does not occur in this country, but that we have not yet inserted the reference for it. We are working on it.
References
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Benhacene R, Adjami A, Hadjeb A, Kermiche K, Ouakid M L (2023) Bibliographic checklist of the Algerian spider fauna (Araneae). Zootaxa 5352: 301-357
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Breitling R (2020) South European spiders from the Duffey collection in the Manchester Museum (Arachnida: Araneae). Arachnology 18: 333-362
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Cera I (2018) The checklist of Latvian spiders (Arachnida: Araneae). Environmental and Experimental Biology 16: 139-152
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Løvbrekke H (unpubl.)
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