Theonina cornix (Simon, 1881)
Description
Cymbium with 2 robust processes on base. Embolus thick and bent. Epigyne with scapus, longer than wide. Prosoma dark brown to black. Sternum dark brown. Chelicerae brown, relatively long. Legs yellow-brown, thin and short. Opisthosoma yellow-brown to black.
Body length male: 1.2-1.5 mmBody length female: 1.5 mm
Distribution
Phenology
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
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Figures
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Wiehle 1956)
Pedipalp
(Wiehle 1956)
Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Deeleman-Reinhold 1978b)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Bosmans 2006a)
Embolic division, mesal view
(Bosmans 2006a)
Paracymbium
(Deeleman-Reinhold 1978b)
Cymbium, dorsal view
(Bosmans 2006a)
Prosoma, dorsal view
(Saaristo 1974)
Prosoma, lateral view
(Saaristo 1974)
Chelicera
(Deeleman-Reinhold 1978b)
Epigyne
(Wiehle 1956)
Epigyne, ventral view
(Deeleman-Reinhold 1978b)
Epigyne, lateral view
(Deeleman-Reinhold 1978b)
Epigyne
(Bosmans 2006a)
Vulva, expanded
(Wiehle 1956)
Vulva, dorsal view
(Bosmans 2006a)
Prosoma, dorsal view
(Saaristo 1974)
Prosoma, lateral view
(Saaristo 1974)
Prosoma, lateral view
(Deeleman-Reinhold 1978b)
Distribution List
"No references" does not mean that the species does not occur in this country, but that we have not yet inserted the reference for it. We are working on it.
References
Benhacene R, Adjami A, Hadjeb A, Kermiche K, Ouakid M L (2023) Bibliographic checklist of the Algerian spider fauna (Araneae). Zootaxa 5352: 301-357 
Bosmans R (2006a) Contribution to the knowledge of the Linyphiidae of the Maghreb. Part XI. Miscellaneous linyphiid genera and additions (Araneae: Linyphiidae: Linyphiinae). Bulletin & Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique 141: 125-161
Bosmans R, Colombo M (2015) New species of spiders from Sardinia (Araneae), with ecological notes on Lipocrea epeiroides (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) (Araneae: Araneidae). Arachnology 16: 319-332
Bosmans R, Van Keer J, Russell-Smith A, Kronestedt T, Alderweireldt M, Bosselaers J, De Koninck H (2013) Spiders of Crete (Araneae). A catalogue of all currently known species from the Greek island of Crete. Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 28 (Suppl. 1): 1-147
Bosmans R, Van Keer K (2017) Een herziene soortenlijst van de Belgische spinnen (Araneae). Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 32: 39-69
Bosmans R. (unpubl.) Provisional list of spiders of North Africa. Database excerpt Aug. 2019
Branco V V, Morano E, Cardoso P (2019) An update to the Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). Zootaxa 4614: 201-254
Deeleman-Reinhold C L (1978b) Revision of the cave-dwelling and related spiders of the genus Troglohyphantes Joseph (Linyphiidae), with special reference to the yugoslav species. Slovenska Akademija Znanosti in Umetnosti, Razred za Prirodoslovne Vede, Classis IV, Historia Naturalis (Prirod. Vede) 23: 1-220
Helsdingen P J van, IJland S, Noordijk J, Wijnhoven H (2013) Arachniden van het Roerdal: 1000-soortendag met enkele aanvullingen (Arachnida: Araneae, Opiliones, Pseudoscorpiones). Nieuwsbrief SPINED 33: 21-28
Komnenov M (2010) Checklist of spiders (Araneae) of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Uzizaž i Biospeld 5(2009): 52-69
Komnenov M (2014) Spider fauna of the Osogovo Mt. Range, Northeastern Macedonia. Fauna Balkana 2: 1-267
Kostanjšek R, Kuntner M (2015) Araneae Sloveniae: a national spider species checklist. ZooKeys 474: 1-91
Pantini P, Isaia M (2019) Araneae.it: the online catalog of Italian spiders, with addenda on other arachnid orders occurring in Italy (Arachnida: Araneae, Opiliones, Palpigradi, Pseudoscorpionida, Scorpiones, Solifugae). Fragmenta Entomologica 51: 127-152
Růžička V, Řezáč M (2022a) Seznam pavouků České republiky. List of spiders of the Czech Republic. Online at https://www.arachnology.cz/seznam-pavouku-cr-26.html and https://www.arachnology.cz/en/seznam-pavouku-cr-26.html
Saaristo M I (1974) Taxonomical analysis of Theonina cornix (Simon 1881), the type-species of the genus Theonina Simon, 1929 (Araneae, Linyphiidae). Annales Zoologici Fennici 11: 240-243
Samu F, Szinetár C (1999) Bibliographic check list of the Hungarian spider fauna. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 11: 161-184
Seropian A, Bulbulashvili N, Otto S, Krammer H-J, Kachlishvili N, Datunashvili A (2023b) Picking pearls from the Silk Road: insights into the spider (Arachnida, Araneae) diversity in Georgia from the Caucasus barcode of life project. Part II. Caucasiana 2: 231-297
Wiehle H (1956) Spinnentiere oder Arachnoidea, X. 28: Familie Linyphiidae-Baldachinspinnen. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 44: 1-337
WSC (2024) World Spider Catalog. Version 25.5. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (31.10.2024) doi: 10.24436/2