Theridion melanostictum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876
Beschreibung
Männchen
Prosoma 1.1 mm lang. Färbung wie bei Weibchen. Opisthosoma: ventrale Seite vorne wulstig.
Körperlänge Männchen: 2.3-2.5 mmWeibchen
Prosoma gelblich, mit einem medianen, schwärzlichen Längsstreifen. Prosoma 1.2 mm lang. Beine gelblich mit dunklen Markierungen nahe der Gelenke. Opisthosoma dorsal gelblich mit weissen und schwarzen Markierungen, ventral mit einem medianen, schwarzen Fleck und 2 seitlichen, schwarzen Flecken nahe der Spinnwarzen.
Körperlänge Weibchen: 2.2-3.8 mmVerbreitung
Phänologie
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Abbildungen
Pedipalpus
(Knoflach 1998)
Pedipalpus, prolateral
(Levy & Amitai 1982a)
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Levy & Amitai 1982a)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral
(Levy & Amitai 1982a)
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Ono 2011)
Pedipalpus, prolateral
(Ono 2011)
Pedipalpus, retrolateral
(Rozwałka et al. 2017b)
Pedipalpus, ventral
(Zamani et al. 2022b)
Habitus, dorsal
(Ono 2011)
Habitus, dorsal
(Rozwałka et al. 2017b)
Epigyne
(Levy & Amitai 1982a)
Epigyne, ventral
(Ono 2011)
Epigyne, Variation
(Levy & Amitai 1982a)
Vulva
(Knoflach 1998)
Vulva, dorsal
(Levy & Amitai 1982a)
Vulva, dorsal
(Abdel-Ghani et al. 2023)
Vulva, dorsal
(Sherwood et al. 2024b)
Vulva, dorsal
(Sherwood et al. 2024b)
Habitus, dorsal
(Ono 2011)
Verbreitungsnachweise
"No reference" bedeutet nicht, dass die Art in diesem Land nicht vorkommt, sondern dass wir die Referenz hierfür noch nicht eingefügt haben. Wir arbeiten daran.
Literatur
Abdel-Ghani D M A, Hassan F M, Sallam G M E (2023) Spiders as a bio-agent factor in a mango greenhouse at Giza Governorate, Egypt. Serket 20: 26-38 
Benhacene R, Adjami A, Hadjeb A, Kermiche K, Ouakid M L (2023) Bibliographic checklist of the Algerian spider fauna (Araneae). Zootaxa 5352: 301-357
Bosmans R (2003) A checklist of the spiders of Tunisia, with description of a new species of Palliduphantes Saaristo & Tanasevitch (Araneae: Linyphiidae). Kaupia - Darmstädter Beiträge zur Naturgeschichte 12: 89-109
Bosmans R, Van Keer J, Russell-Smith A, Hadjiconstantis M, Komnenov M, Bosselaers J, Huber S, McCowan D, Snazell R, Decae A, Zoumides C, Kielhorn K-H, Oger P (2019c) Spiders of Cyprus (Araneae). A catalogue of all currently known species from Cyprus. Newsletter of the Belgian Arachnological Society 34, Suppl. 1: 1-173
Bosmans R, Van Keer J, Russell-Smith A, Kronestedt T, Alderweireldt M, Bosselaers J, De Koninck H (2013) Spiders of Crete (Araneae). A catalogue of all currently known species from the Greek island of Crete. Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 28 (Suppl. 1): 1-147
Bosmans R. (unpubl.) Provisional list of spiders of North Africa. Database excerpt Aug. 2019
Branco V V, Morano E, Cardoso P (2019) An update to the Iberian spider checklist (Araneae). Zootaxa 4614: 201-254
Déjean S (2015a) Theridion melanostictum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876 (Araneae, Theridiidae) nouveau pour la faune de France. Revue Arachnologique (2) 2: 4-5
El-Hennawy H K (2017a) A list of Egyptian spiders (revised in 2017). Serket 15: 167-183
Knoflach B (1998) Mating in Theridion varians Hahn and related species (Araneae: Theridiidae). Journal of Natural History 32: 545-604
Levy G, Amitai P (1982a) The comb-footed spider genera Theridion, Achaearanea and Anelosimus of Israel (Araneae: Theridiidae). Journal of Zoology, London 196: 81-131
Ono H (2011) Spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Ogasawara Islands, Japan. Memoirs of the National Museum of Nature and Science Tokyo 47: 435-470
Rozwałka R, Dawidowicz Ł, Wawer W (2017b) Three alien spider species (Araneae: Theridiidae) newly found in Poland. Fragmenta Faunistica 60: 61-66
Sherwood D, Henrard A, Jocqué R, Fowler L, Marusik Y M, Maddison W, Harvey M S, Hormiga G, Rheims C A, Piacentini L N, Peters M, Stevens N, Joshua D, Scipio-O’Dean C J, Ellick G, Wilkins V, Ashmole M, Ashmole P (2024b) Annotated checklist of the spiders of Saint Helena, with new records, descriptions of unknown sexes, new and restored genera, and two new species (Araneae: Araneomorphae). Arachnology 19: 1218-1291
WSC (2024) World Spider Catalog. Version 25.5. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (31.10.2024) doi: 10.24436/2
Zamani A, Nadolny A A, Dolejš P (2022b) New data on the spider fauna of Iran (Arachnida: Araneae), part X. Arachnology 19: 551-573