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1
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Males 2 |
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- |
Females 25 |
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2 (1) |
Embolus long, whip-like, forming a loop 3 |
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- |
Different 5 |
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3 (2) |
Body length < 2.5 mm 4 |
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- 


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Body length 4-7 mm; bulbus as fig.; opisthosoma with dark brown scuticula Civizelotes caucasius (L. Koch, 1866)

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4 (3)


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Embolic base with 2 thorn-like apophyses; opisthosoma with scuticula Civizelotes pygmaeus (Miller, 1943)

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- 


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Different, as fig.; opisthosoma with weakly developed scuticula Civizelotes gracilis (Canestrini, 1868)

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5 (2) |
Embolic division not or hardly segmented or structures covered, thus at most tip of embolus or a apophysis is visible 6 |
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- |
Embolic division of bulbus more strongly segmented, more details visible 11 |
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6 (5)


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Embolic division hardly segmented, more details visible Zelotes exiguus (Müller & Schenkel, 1895)

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- |
At least tip of embolus visible 7 |
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7 (6)


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Tibial apophysis smaller/equal tibia; opisthosoma with dark brown scuticula Zelotes puritanus Chamberlin, 1922

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Tibial apophysis larger or equal tibia 8 |
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8 (7)


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Bulbus with wedge-like apophysis; body length 3-5 mm Civizelotes civicus (Simon, 1878)

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Different 9 |
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9 (8)


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Embolus triangularly pointed; tibial apophysis short and triangular; prosoma anteriorly broader than in other Zelotes-species Zelotes segrex (Simon, 1878)

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- |
Embolus different; tibial apophysis long and slender 10 |
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10 (9)


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Embolus short and broad Zelotes hermani (Chyzer, 1897)

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- 


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Embolus short and rod-like Zelotes latreillei (Simon, 1878)

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11 (5) |
Embolic division with transverse keel 12 |
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Different 22 |
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12 (11)


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Prosoma yellow-brown to light orange; embolus short and stout; legs distally black-brown; keel weakly developed Zelotes electus (C. L. Koch, 1839)

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Uniform colour 13 |
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13 (12) |
Embolus long, coiled or with lobe shaped apophysis 14 |
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- |
Embolus different, mostly shorter 16 |
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14 (13)


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Embolus distally with lobe-shaped apophysis; tibial apophysis straight Zelotes apricorum (L. Koch, 1876)

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- |
Different 15 |
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15 (14)


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Embolus spirally coiled; keel with long, fine tip; tibial apophysis slightly S-shaped Zelotes erebeus (Thorell, 1871)

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- 


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Embolus broad, bent; tibial apophysis slightly bent Zelotes tenuis (L. Koch, 1866)

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16 (13)


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Tip of keel very long and thin, reaching margin of cymbium Zelotes aeneus (Simon, 1878)

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- 


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Further species Zelotes zellensis Grimm, 1982

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- |
Different 17 |
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17 (16)


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Bulbus anterior to keel with conspicuous apophysis Zelotes atrocaeruleus (Simon, 1878)

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- |
Bulbus without such apophysis 18 |
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18 (17)


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Embolus short and robust; keel partially covered by distal part of bulbus Zelotes gallicus Simon, 1914

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- |
Different 19 |
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19 (18)


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Embolus long and pointed; keel at inner side of bulbus more covered by distal part of bulbus Zelotes clivicola (L. Koch, 1870)

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- 


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Similar to clivicola, tibial apophysis straight, longer, reaching to embolic base though Zelotes devotus Grimm, 1982

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- |
Different 20 |
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20 (19)


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Keel distally with stepped edge Zelotes similis (Kulczyński, 1887)

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 Pedipalp, ventral view (Thaler 1981c)
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- |
Different 21 |
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21 (20)


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Tip of keel bent; embolus short and stout Zelotes aurantiacus Miller, 1967

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- 


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Tip of keel straight; Embolus long and narrow Zelotes subterraneus (C. L. Koch, 1833)

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22 (11)


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Tibial apophysis about twice as long as tibia Zelotes longipes (L. Koch, 1866)

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- |
Length of tibial apophysis ± length of tibia 23 |
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23 (22)


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Bulbus with several hook-shaped apophyses Zelotes petrensis (C. L. Koch, 1839)

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- |
Different 24 |
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24 (23)


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Bulbus distally with a fringy apophysis on the outer side; Embolus thin and straight Zelotes oblongus (C. L. Koch, 1833)

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- 


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Fringy apophysis missing; embolus long and bent, with sickle-shaped apophysis Zelotes talpinus (L. Koch, 1872)

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25 (1) |
Anterior epigynal margin with 2 ear-shaped protrusions, which are distinctly marked off from remaining epigyne 26 |
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- |
Anterior epigynal margin without such distinctly marked off structures 45 |
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26 (25) |
Posterior epigynal margin with transverse cuticular fold or grooves 27 |
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- |
Cuticular fold on posterior epigynal margin not interrupted 31 |
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27 (26)


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Several transverse, curved cuticular folds below the ear-shaped protrusion Zelotes latreillei (Simon, 1878)

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- |
Different 28 |
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28 (27)


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Anterior epigynal region with a transverse, bar-like protrusion Civizelotes civicus (Simon, 1878)

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- |
Different 29 |
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29 (28)


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Lateral cuticular folds parallel in the anterior epigynal region Zelotes talpinus (L. Koch, 1872)

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 Vulva (Jézéquel 1962a)
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| |
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- |
Lateral cuticular folds distinctly converging anteriorly 30 |
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30 (29)


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Lateral cuticular folds bent or rounded Zelotes longipes (L. Koch, 1866)

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- 


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Lateral cuticular folds running straight, similar to longipes Zelotes hermani (Chyzer, 1897)

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31 (26)


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Epigyne with 3 pairs of protrusions and S-shaped cuticular fold Zelotes petrensis (C. L. Koch, 1839)

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- |
Different 32 |
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32 (31)


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Epigyne hardly structured, only with semicircular groove Zelotes segrex (Simon, 1878)

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- |
Ear-shaped protrusions distinctly separated 33 |
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33 (32) |
2 separated cuticular ridges running from ear-shaped protrusions to posterior epigynal margin 34 |
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- |
Different 35 |
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34 (33)


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Length of these cuticular ridges = distance of the ear-shaped structures to each other Zelotes erebeus (Thorell, 1871)

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- 


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Length of cuticular ridges much less than distance of the ear-shaped structures Zelotes atrocaeruleus (Simon, 1878)

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35 (33)


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Epigyne apart of a semicircular cuticular fold without strongly sclerotised regions Zelotes oblongus (C. L. Koch, 1833)

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- |
Epigyne more strongly sclerotised; area between ear-shaped protrusions and posterior epigynal part less sclerotised 36 |
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36 (35) |
Epigyne with leaf-shaped protrusions of cuticular ridges 37 |
 Epigyne (Brændegaard 1966)
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| |
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- |
Without such leaf-shaped protrusions 38 |
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37 (36)


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Cuticular fold pointed S-shaped, running back posteriorly Zelotes aurantiacus Miller, 1967

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 Vulva (Miller 1967)
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- 


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Cuticular fold only slightly rounded Zelotes clivicola (L. Koch, 1870)

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38 (36) |
Opening of the anterior cuticular fold narrow, about 1/3 - 1/5 of distance between ear-shaped protrusions 39 |
 Epigyne (Roberts 1995)
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| |
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- |
Opening wide, greater or equal 1/2 of distance between ear-shaped protrusions 40 |
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39 (38)


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Anterior cuticular fold parallel to posterior cuticular fold Zelotes apricorum (L. Koch, 1876)

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- 


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Anterior cuticular fold transverse to posterior cuticular fold Zelotes devotus Grimm, 1982

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40 (38)


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Lateral cuticular ridges approaching each other up to 1/5 of distance between ear-shaped protrusions Zelotes zellensis Grimm, 1982

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- |
Lateral cuticular ridges approaching about 1/2 - 3/4 of distance between ear-shaped protrusions 41 |
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41 (40)


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Lateral cuticular ridges ± straight-lined Zelotes similis (Kulczyński, 1887)

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Lateral cuticular ridges distinctly curved 42 |
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42 (41) |
Lateral and median protrusions of posterior cuticular ridge forming an uniform, doubly S-shaped line 43 |
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- |
Different 44 |
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43 (42)


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Epigyne and vulva as figs. Zelotes subterraneus (C. L. Koch, 1833)

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- 


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Epigyne distinctly less sclerotised, primarily in posterior region; anterior margin reduced to two semicircles Zelotes aeneus (Simon, 1878)

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44 (42)


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Lateral protrusion of posterior cuticular ridge overlapping median protrusion posteriorly Zelotes electus (C. L. Koch, 1839)

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- 


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Median protrusion of posterior cuticular ridge overlapping lateral protrusion posteriorly Zelotes gallicus Simon, 1914

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45 (25) |
Epigyne rounded, ± uniformly sclerotised 48 |
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- |
Different 46 |
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46 (45)


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Posterior epigynal margin with 3/4 circular, closed cuticular fold Zelotes puritanus Chamberlin, 1922

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- |
Different 47 |
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47 (46)


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Epigyne without longitudinal cuticular ridge, hardly sclerotised Zelotes exiguus (Müller & Schenkel, 1895)

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- 


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Epigyne only in anterior area sclerotised Civizelotes caucasius (L. Koch, 1866)

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- 


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Further species Zelotes tenuis (L. Koch, 1866)

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48 (45)


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Cuticular ridge of epigyne roundish-rectangular Civizelotes pygmaeus (Miller, 1943)

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 Vulva (Miller 1947)
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- 


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Cuticular ridge of epigyne straightly converging backwards Civizelotes gracilis (Canestrini, 1868)

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 Vulva (Miller 1967)
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| 1. Zelotes acarnanicus Lissner & Chatzaki, 2018 |
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| 2. Zelotes aerosus Charitonov, 1946 |
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| 3. Zelotes alpujarraensis Senglet, 2011 |
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Senglet 2011)
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 Pedipalp, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
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 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Apex of bulbus, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Apex of bulbus, apical view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Bulbus, anterior view (Zamani et al. 2022a)
|
 Bulbus, retrolateral view (Zamani et al. 2022a)
|
 Bulbus, ventral view (Zamani et al. 2022a)
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 Tip of bulbus, dorsal view (Zamani et al. 2022a)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
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 Vulva, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
|
 -- Caption missing -- (Zamani et al. 2022a) |
 -- Caption missing -- (Zamani et al. 2022a) |
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| 4. Zelotes argoliensis (C. L. Koch, 1839) |
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| 5. Zelotes atlanticus (Simon, 1909) |
 -- Caption missing -- (WSC 2025) |
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| 6. Zelotes azsheganovae Esyunin & Efimik, 1992 |
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Esyunin & Efimik 1992)
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 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Esyunin & Efimik 1992)
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 Pedipalp, retrolateral-ventral view (Esyunin & Efimik 1992)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Ponomarev & Shmatko 2019a)
|
 Pedipalp, ventro-retrolateral view (Ponomarev & Shmatko 2019a)
|
 Apical part of palp, ventral view (Marusik et al. 1996)
|
 Embolic division, ventral view (Marusik et al. 1996)
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 Habitus, dorsal view (Esyunin & Efimik 1992)
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 Epigyne, ventral view (Marusik et al. 1996)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Marusik et al. 1996)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Esyunin & Efimik 1992)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Ponomarev & Shmatko 2019a)
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 Vulva, ventral view (Ponomarev & Shmatko 2019a)
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| 7. Zelotes babunaensis (Drensky, 1929) |
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
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 Pedipalp, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
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 Pedipalp, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Pedipalp, dorsal view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Vulva, variation, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
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 Vulva, dorsal view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
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| 8. Zelotes baeticoides Wunderlich, 2023 |
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| 9. Zelotes baeticus Senglet, 2011 |
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| 10. Zelotes balcanicus Deltshev, 2006 |
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Deltshev et al. 2006)
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 Pedipalp, ventral view (Deltshev et al. 2006)
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 Pedipalp, ventral view (Deltshev et al. 2006)
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 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Deltshev et al. 2006)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Deltshev et al. 2006)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Deltshev et al. 2006)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Pantini & Mazzoleni 2018)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Pantini & Mazzoleni 2018)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Tutar & Yağmur 2023)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Lecigne 2023)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Lecigne 2023)
|
 Epigyne (Deltshev et al. 2006)
|
 Epigyne (Deltshev et al. 2006)
|
 Epigyne (Pantini & Mazzoleni 2018)
|
 Epigyne (Tutar & Yağmur 2023)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Deltshev et al. 2006)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Deltshev et al. 2006)
|
 Vulva (Pantini & Mazzoleni 2018)
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| 11. Zelotes barbarella Wunderlich, 2022 |
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| 12. Zelotes barbarus (Simon, 1885) |
 -- Caption missing -- (WSC 2025) |
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| 13. Zelotes boluensis Wunderlich, 2011 |
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| 14. Zelotes calactinus Di Franco, 1989 |
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| 15. Zelotes callidus (Simon, 1878) |
 Pedipalp in detail (Bosmans & Van Keer 2012)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Bosmans & Van Keer 2012)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Bosmans & Van Keer 2012)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Senglet 2004)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Senglet 2004)
|
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Gaymard & Lecigne 2018)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Gaymard & Lecigne 2018)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Gaymard & Lecigne 2018)
|
 Apical part of bulbus (Simon 1914)
|
 Tibial apophysis (Simon 1914)
|
 Epigyne (Di Franco 1997a)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (L. Koch 1882)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Bosmans & Van Keer 2012)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Senglet 2004)
|
 Epigyne (Rehfeldt & Cassar 2024)
|
 Vulva (Di Franco 1997a)
|
 Vulva (Bosmans & Van Keer 2012)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Senglet 2004)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Rehfeldt & Cassar 2024)
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| 16. Zelotes caprearum (Pavesi, 1875) |
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| 17. Zelotes chaniaensis Senglet, 2011 |
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Pedipalp, dorsal view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Embolar base, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Eyes, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Eyes, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Chelicera, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
|
|



| 18. Zelotes cingarus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874) |
|



| 19. Zelotes cordubensis Senglet, 2011 |
|



| 20. Zelotes cornipalpus Melic, Silva & Barrientos, 2016 |
|



| 21. Zelotes creticus (Kulczyński, 1903) |
|



| 22. Zelotes criniger Denis, 1937 |
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Di Franco 1987)
|
 Pedipalp (Di Franco 1987)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Crespo 2008)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Crespo 2008)
|
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Bulbus, apical view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Epigyne (Deltshev et al. 2006)
|
 Epigyne (Di Franco 1987)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Epigyne (Lozano 2018)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Deltshev et al. 2006)
|
 Vulva (Di Franco 1987)
|
 Vulva, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Vulva, ventral view (Lozano 2018)
|
|
|



| 23. Zelotes cyanescens Simon, 1914 |
|



| 24. Zelotes dagestanus Ponomarev, 2019 |
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Ponomarev & Shmatko 2019a)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Ponomarev & Shmatko 2019a)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Ponomarev & Shmatko 2019a)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Nuruyeva & Snegovaya 2024c)
|
 Bulbus, retrolateral view (Ponomarev & Shmatko 2019a)
|
 Tip of bulbus, ventral view (Ponomarev & Shmatko 2019a)
|
 Bulbus, ventral view (Nuruyeva & Snegovaya 2024c)
|
 Epigyne (Nuruyeva & Snegovaya 2024c)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Ponomarev & Shmatko 2019a)
|
 Vulva, ventral view (Ponomarev & Shmatko 2019a)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Nuruyeva & Snegovaya 2024c)
|
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|



| 25. Zelotes davidi (Simon, 1884) |
 Epigyne (Simon 1884b)
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| 26. Zelotes distinctissimus Caporiacco, 1929 |
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Caporiacco 1929)
|
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| 27. Zelotes egregioides Senglet, 2011 |
|



| 28. Zelotes egregius Simon, 1914 |
|



| 29. Zelotes erythrocephalus (Lucas, 1846) |
|



| 30. Zelotes eugenei Kovblyuk, 2009 |
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Kovblyuk & Tuneva 2009)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Kovblyuk & Tuneva 2009)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Ponomarev et al. 2018b)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Ponomarev et al. 2018b)
|
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Naumova & Genchev 2022)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Naumova & Genchev 2022)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Naumova & Genchev 2022)
|
 Bulbus, apical view (Kovblyuk & Tuneva 2009)
|
 Tibial apophysis, prolateral view (Kovblyuk & Tuneva 2009)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Kovblyuk & Tuneva 2009)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Naumova & Genchev 2022)
|
 Vulva, ventral view (Naumova & Genchev 2022)
|
|
|
|
|



| 31. Zelotes fagei Denis, 1955 |
|



| 32. Zelotes femellus (L. Koch, 1866) |
|



| 33. Zelotes flagellans (L. Koch, 1882) |
|



| 34. Zelotes flavimanus (C. L. Koch, 1839) |
|



| 35. Zelotes fulvaster (Simon, 1878) |
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, apical view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Picchi 2020)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Ponomarev & Shmatko 2020b)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Özden et al. 2023)
|
 Pedipalp, ventro-prolateral view (Özden et al. 2023)
|
 Pedipalp, ventro-retrolateral view (Özden et al. 2023)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Seyyar & Demir 2020c)
|
 Bulbus, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Habitus, dorsal view (Seyyar & Demir 2020c)
|
 Epigyne (Simon 1914)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Epigyne (Picchi 2020)
|
 Epigyne (Özden et al. 2023)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Vulva, variation, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Özden et al. 2023)
|
|
|
|



| 36. Zelotes fulvopilosus (Simon, 1878) |
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Simon 1914)
|
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Lecigne 2018b)
|
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Wunderlich 2023)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Wunderlich 2023)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Wunderlich 2023)
|
 Apical part of bulbus (Simon 1914)
|
 Bulbus, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Epigyne (Simon 1914)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Epigyne (Wunderlich 2023)
|
 Vulva, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Vulva (Breitling 2018)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Wunderlich 2023)
|
|
|



| 37. Zelotes fuscorufus (Simon, 1878) |
|



| 38. Zelotes fuscus (Thorell, 1875) |
|



| 39. Zelotes fuzeta Wunderlich, 2011 |
|



| 40. Zelotes gattefossei Denis, 1952 |
|



| 41. Zelotes graecus (L. Koch, 1867) |
 -- Caption missing -- (WSC 2025) |
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|
|



| 42. Zelotes harmeron Levy, 2009 |
|



| 43. Zelotes helicoides Chatzaki, 2010 |
|



| 44. Zelotes hirtus (Thorell, 1875) |
 -- Caption missing -- (WSC 2025) |
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| 45. Zelotes hispaliensis Senglet, 2011 |
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| 46. Zelotes histio Chatzaki, 2021 |
|



| 47. Zelotes imazigheni Barrientos, 2024 |
|



| 48. Zelotes incertissimus Caporiacco, 1934 |
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Caporiacco 1934)
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| 49. Zelotes insulanus (L. Koch, 1867) |
 -- Caption missing -- (WSC 2025) |
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| 50. Zelotes insulanus (2) Dalmas, 1922 |
 -- Caption missing -- (WSC 2025) |
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| 51. Zelotes khostensis Kovblyuk & Ponomarev, 2008 |
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Kovblyuk & Ponomarev 2008)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Kovblyuk & Ponomarev 2008)
|
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Kovblyuk & Ponomarev 2008)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Pantini & Mazzoleni 2018)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Pantini & Mazzoleni 2018)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Zamani et al. 2020c)
|
 Bulbus, dorsal view (Kovblyuk & Ponomarev 2008)
|
 Ocular area (Kovblyuk & Ponomarev 2008)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Kovblyuk & Ponomarev 2008)
|
 Epigyne, dorsal view (Kovblyuk & Ponomarev 2008)
|
 Epigyne (Pantini & Mazzoleni 2018)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Kovblyuk & Ponomarev 2008)
|
 Vulva (Pantini & Mazzoleni 2018)
|
 Ocular area (Kovblyuk & Ponomarev 2008)
|
|
|



| 52. Zelotes laconicus Senglet, 2011 |
|



| 53. Zelotes laetus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) |
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Wunderlich 2011a)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Wunderlich 2011a)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Zamani et al. 2022a)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Zamani et al. 2022a)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Abdel-Ghani et al. 2023)
|
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Abdalrazzaq & Najim 2024)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Abdalrazzaq & Najim 2024)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Abdalrazzaq & Najim 2024)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Baert et al. 2023)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Baert et al. 2023)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Abdel-Ghani et al. 2023)
|
 Epigyne (Simon 1914)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Wunderlich 2011a)
|
 Epigyne (Abdel-Ghani et al. 2023)
|
 Epigyne (Baert et al. 2023)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Wunderlich 2011a)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Danışman & Erol 2022)
|
 Vulva, ventral view (Danışman & Erol 2022)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Baert et al. 2023)
|
|
|
|



| 54. Zelotes lagrecai Di Franco, 1994 |
|



| 55. Zelotes lapicidinae Wunderlich, 2024 |
|



| 56. Zelotes limnatis Chatzaki & Russell-Smith, 2017 |
|



| 57. Zelotes longinquus (L. Koch, 1866) |
 Epigyne (L. Koch 1866)
|
|
|
|



| 58. Zelotes maccaricus Di Franco, 1998 |
|



| 59. Zelotes manius (Simon, 1878) |
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Simon 1914)
|
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Senglet 2004)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Senglet 2004)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Senglet 2004)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Breitling 2020)
|
 Bulbus, retrolateral view (Senglet 2004)
|
 Bulbus, apical view (Senglet 2004)
|
 Epigyne (Simon 1914)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Senglet 2004)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Senglet 2004)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Breitling 2020)
|
|
|



| 60. Zelotes meinsohni Denis, 1954 |
 Epigyne (Denis 1954b)
|
|
|
|



| 61. Zelotes messinai Di Franco, 1995 |
|



| 62. Zelotes metellus (Roewer, 1928) |
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, apical view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Ponomarev et al. 2017c)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Ponomarev et al. 2017c)
|
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Mazzia et al. 2018)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Mazzia et al. 2018)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Mazzia et al. 2018)
|
 Epigyne (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Epigyne (Mazzia et al. 2018)
|
 Epigyne (Mazzia et al. 2018)
|
 Vulva (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Vulva, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Vulva (Mazzia et al. 2018)
|
|
|
|



| 63. Zelotes mikhailovi Marusik, 1995 |
|



| 64. Zelotes minous Chatzaki, 2003 |
|



| 65. Zelotes mundus (Kulczyński, 1897) |
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Esyunin & Efimik 1997)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Bauchhenss et al. 1997)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Bauchhenss et al. 1997)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Platnick & Song 1986)
|
 Apical part of bulbus (Esyunin & Efimik 1997)
|
 Bulbus, prolateral view (Bauchhenss et al. 1997)
|
 Embolic division, prolateral-ventral view (Bauchhenss et al. 1997)
|
 Terminal apophysis (Esyunin & Efimik 1997)
|
 Palpal tibia, lateral view (Esyunin & Efimik 1997)
|
 Pedicel, retrolateral view (Platnick & Song 1986)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Esyunin & Efimik 1997)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Bauchhenss et al. 1997)
|
 Epigyne (Platnick & Song 1986)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Bauchhenss et al. 1997)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Platnick & Song 1986)
|
|
|
|
|



| 66. Zelotes murcidus Simon, 1914 |
 Epigyne (Simon 1914)
|
|
|
|



| 67. Zelotes occidentalis Melic, 2014 |
|



| 68. Zelotes occultus Tuneva & Esyunin, 2003 |
|



| 69. Zelotes olympi (Kulczyński, 1903) |
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Kovblyuk 2005b)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Kovblyuk 2005b)
|
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Kovblyuk 2005b)
|
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Grapci-Kotori et al. 2022)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Grapci-Kotori et al. 2022)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Grapci-Kotori et al. 2022)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Kovblyuk 2005b)
|
 Epigyne (Chatzaki 2021)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Kovblyuk 2005b)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Chatzaki 2021)
|
 Vulva, ventral view (Chatzaki 2021)
|
|
|



| 70. Zelotes orenburgensis Tuneva & Esyunin, 2003 |
|



| 71. Zelotes oryx (Simon, 1880) |
|



| 72. Zelotes parascrutatus Levy, 1998 |
|



| 73. Zelotes paroculus Simon, 1914 |
|



| 74. Zelotes parvioculi (Wunderlich, 2022) |
|



| 75. Zelotes pediculatoides Senglet, 2011 |
|



| 76. Zelotes pediculatus Marinaro, 1968 |
|



| 77. Zelotes plumiger (L. Koch, 1882) |
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Bosmans & Van Keer 2012)
|
|
|
|



| 78. Zelotes pluridentatus Marinaro, 1968 |
 Epigyne, ventral view (Marinaro 1968)
|
|
|
|



| 79. Zelotes poecilochroaeformis Denis, 1937 |
 Pedipalp with tibia, patella and femur, retrolateral view (Denis 1937b)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Di Franco 1994b)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Di Franco 1994b)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Murphy 2007)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Murphy 2007)
|
 Pedipalp, dorsal view (Rehfeldt & Cassar 2024)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Rehfeldt & Cassar 2024)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Rehfeldt & Cassar 2024)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Rehfeldt & Cassar 2024)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Rehfeldt & Cassar 2024)
|
 Palpal tibia, retrolateral view (Denis 1937b)
|
 Palpal tibia, retrolateral view (Denis 1937b)
|
 Epigyne (Denis 1937b)
|
 Epigyne (Di Franco 1994b)
|
 Epigyne (Murphy 2007)
|
 Epigyne (Rehfeldt & Cassar 2024)
|
 Epigyne (Rehfeldt & Cassar 2024)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Di Franco 1994b)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Murphy 2007)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Rehfeldt & Cassar 2024)
|
 Vulva, ventral view (Rehfeldt & Cassar 2024)
|
|
|
|
|



| 80. Zelotes potanini Schenkel, 1963 |
|



| 81. Zelotes prishutovae Ponomarev & Tsvetkov, 2006 |
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Kovblyuk et al. 2009)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Kovblyuk et al. 2009)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Senglet 2011)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Polchaninova et al. 2021)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Polchaninova et al. 2021)
|
 Bulbus, dorsal view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Epigyne, ventral view (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Vulva (Chatzaki et al. 2003)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Senglet 2011)
|
|
|
|



| 82. Zelotes pseudogallicus Ponomarev, 2007 |
|



| 83. Zelotes pyrenaeus Di Franco & Blick, 2003 |
|



| 84. Zelotes reimoseri Roewer, 1951 |
 Apical part of bulbus (Simon 1914)
|
|
|
|



| 85. Zelotes remyi Denis, 1954 |
|



| 86. Zelotes rinske van Helsdingen, 2012 |
|



| 87. Zelotes rufi Esyunin & Efimik, 1997 |
|



| 88. Zelotes sardus (Canestrini, 1873) |
|



| 89. Zelotes scrutatus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) |
|



| 90. Zelotes serratus Wunderlich, 2011 |
|



| 91. Zelotes shaked Levy, 1998 |
|



| 92. Zelotes siculus (Simon, 1878) |
 -- Caption missing -- (WSC 2025) |
|
|
|



| 93. Zelotes spadix (L. Koch, 1866) |
|



| 94. Zelotes stolidus (Simon, 1880) |
 -- Caption missing -- (WSC 2025) |
|
|
|



| 95. Zelotes strandi (Nosek, 1905) |
|



| 96. Zelotes tarsalis Fage, 1929 |
|



| 97. Zelotes thorelli Simon, 1914 |
|



| 98. Zelotes tragicus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) |
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (FitzPatrick 2007)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (FitzPatrick 2007)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Levy 1998c)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Levy 1998c)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (El-Hennawy et al. 2020)
|
 Pedipalp, dorsal view (Alioua & Bosmans 2024)
|
 Pedipalp, prolateral view (Alioua & Bosmans 2024)
|
 Pedipalp, retrolateral view (Alioua & Bosmans 2024)
|
 Pedipalp, ventral view (Alioua & Bosmans 2024)
|
 Palpal tibia, retrolateral view (Alioua & Bosmans 2024)
|
 Epigyne (FitzPatrick 2007)
|
 Epigyne (Levy 1998c)
|
 Epigyne (El-Hennawy et al. 2020)
|
 Epigyne (Bosmans & Hervé 2021)
|
 Epigyne (Alioua & Bosmans 2024)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (FitzPatrick 2007)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (Levy 1998c)
|
 Vulva, dorsal view (El-Hennawy et al. 2020)
|
 Vulva, ventral view (El-Hennawy et al. 2020)
|
|
|
|



| 99. Zelotes tristis (Thorell, 1871) |
 -- Caption missing -- (WSC 2025) |
|
|
|



| 100. Zelotes turcicus Seyyar, Demir & Aktaş, 2010 |
|



| 101. Zelotes uronesae Melic, 2014 |
|



| 102. Zelotes vespertinus (Thorell, 1875) |
 Epigyne (Simon 1914)
|
|
|
|



| 103. Zelotes wallacei Melic, Silva & Barrientos, 2016 |
|



| 104. Zelotes wunderlichi Blick, 2017 |
|



| 105. Zelotes zekharya Levy, 2009 |
|



| 106. Zelotes zin Levy, 1998 |
|