Gnaphosa rhenana Müller & Schenkel, 1895
Description
Embolus with longish process on its base. Epigyne with scapus, longer than half of epigyne length. Prosoma light brown. Legs more reddish than prosoma. Opisthosoma light brown.
Body length male: 5.5-5.7 mmBody length female: 5.7-9.3 mm
Additional information
at gravelly riverbanks
Distribution
Figures
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Pesarini 2000)
Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Komnenov 2018)
Pedipalp, dorsal view
(Komnenov 2018)
Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Komnenov 2018)
Pedipalp, prolateral view
(Komnenov 2018)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Komnenov 2018)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Komnenov 2018)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Komnenov 2018)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Komnenov 2018)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Tolve et al. 2024)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Tolve et al. 2024)
Pedipalp, retrolateral view
(Grimm 1985)
Pedipalp, ventral view
(Grimm 1985)
Tip of pedipalp, ventral view
(Roșca 1968)
Epigyne
(Roșca 1968)
Epigyne
(Tolve et al. 2024)
Epigyne
(Grimm 1985)
Vulva, dorsal view
(Tolve et al. 2024)
Vulva, dorsal view
(Grimm 1985)
Distribution List
"No references" does not mean that the species does not occur in this country, but that we have not yet inserted the reference for it. We are working on it.
References
Blagoev G, Deltshev C, Lazarov S, Naumova M (2018) The spiders (Araneae) of Bulgaria. Version: August 2018. National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. Online at http://www.nmnhs.com/spiders-bulgaria/ (accessed on 10.9.2018) 
Danflous S, Déjean S, Guerbaa K, Jacquet C, Lecigne S, Montagne D, Montardi Y, Villepoux O (2020b) De araneis Galliae IV. Actualisation du référentiel des araignées de France – première note. Espèces absentes de France ou mises en nomen dubium. Bulletin de l'Association Française d'Arachnologie 5: 10-32
Grimm U (1985) Die Gnaphosidae Mitteleuropas (Arachnida, Araneae). Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg (NF) 26: 1-318
Komnenov M (2018) Spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) of the floodplains of the Vjosa river, south Albania. Acta ZooBot Austria 155: 197-212
Le Peru B (2007) Catalogue et répartition des araignées de France. Revue Arachnologique 16: 1-468
Lecigne S, Courtial C, Danflous S, Déjean S, Guerbaa K, Jacquet C, Montagne D, Montardi Y, Villepoux O (2022) De araneis Galliae IV, actualisation du référentiel des araignées de France - troisième note. Révision du statut de certaines espèces de la faune de France. Bulletin de l'Association Française d'Arachnologie 6: 3-38
Pantini P, Isaia M (2019) Araneae.it: the online catalog of Italian spiders, with addenda on other arachnid orders occurring in Italy (Arachnida: Araneae, Opiliones, Palpigradi, Pseudoscorpionida, Scorpiones, Solifugae). Fragmenta Entomologica 51: 127-152
Pesarini C (2000) Contributo alla conoscenza della fauna araneologica italiana (Araneae). Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana 78: 379-393
Roșca A (1968) Cercetari asupra faunei de arannee din imprejurimile Iasilor. Studii şi Cercetăride Biologie (Zool.) 20: 79-87
Tolve M, Tagliabue M, Girodo A, Giuva D, Piano E, Piquet A, Isaia M (2024) An inventory of the spider species of "La Mandria" Regional Natural Park (NW Italy) (Arachnida: Araneae). Fragmenta Entomologica 56: 21-37
WSC (2024) World Spider Catalog. Version 25.5. Natural History Museum Bern, online at http://wsc.nmbe.ch (31.10.2024) doi: 10.24436/2